Multiple Choice Identify the
choice that best completes the statement or answers the question.
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1.
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If  , determine the measure of  Z, to the nearest
degree.
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2.
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In  , QV = 9 cm and VB = 12 cm. Determine the
tangent ratio of  Q, to the nearest thousandth.

a. | 1.667 | b. | 0.750 | c. | 1.333 | d. | 0.800 |
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3.
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In the triangle, RS = 8 cm and tan  = 0.444. What is the length of
TS? 
a. | 3.6 cm | b. | 18.0 cm | c. | 8.0
cm | d. | 19.7 cm |
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4.
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In  ,  ,  , and  . Determine the
length of TZ, to the nearest metre.
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5.
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A ladder leans against a vertical wall and makes an angle of 80.7° with the
ground. The foot of the ladder is 1.5 m from the base of the wall. Determine the length of the
ladder, to the nearest tenth of a metre.
a. | 9.1 m | b. | 9.3 m | c. | 9.2
m | d. | 1.5 m |
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6.
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Evaluate cos 26°, to four decimal places.
a. | 0.1012 | b. | 0.4384 | c. | 0.8988 | d. | 0.4877 |
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7.
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Determine the measure of  M, to the nearest degree. 
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Use the diagram to answer the following question(s).
Elizabeth is
flying a kite in a field. She lets out 38 m of her kite string, which makes an angle of 76° with
the ground. 
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8.
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Determine the height of the kite above the ground, to the nearest metre.
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9.
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If  , what is the measure of  , to the nearest
degree?
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10.
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If  , what is the measure of  , to the nearest
degree?
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11.
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A desk clerk works the late shift and earns $236.31 for the 7.25-h shift. A
shift premium of $75.00 is paid for working later. What is the regular rate of pay/h?
a. | $22.25 | b. | $10.34 | c. | $3.15 | d. | $42.94 |
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12.
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A lifeguard earns $533.00 for 26 h of work. How much would the gross pay be for
a 5-h shift?
a. | $25.38 | b. | $430.50 | c. | $102.50 | d. | $80.82 |
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13.
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Fatima is a sales consultant for a mail-order jewelry company and earns 10% of
her sales. If she sells more than $2000 in a week, she earns a $180 bonus. Last week, Fatima sold the
following amounts each day. Monday | $553.00 | Tuesday | $507.00 | Wednesday | $622.00 | Thursday | $785.00 | Friday | $293.00 | | |
What was
Fatima’s gross pay for last week?
a. | $2760.00 | b. | $456.00 | c. | $180.00 | d. | $276.00 |
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14.
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A lifeguard earns $20.50/h and works 5.75 h. The position is unionized with
1.75% deducted for union dues. How much money would the lifeguard pay in union dues each working
day?
a. | $2.06 | b. | $1.01 | c. | $20.63 | d. | $206.28 |
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15.
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The Canada Pension Plan (CPP) rate is 4.95% of a person’s gross pay up to
a maximum of $2593.80 per year. How much did Francine make if her CPP payments for the year are
$2326.50?
a. | $24 476.59 | b. | $47 000.00 | c. | $1812.01 | d. | $52 400.00 |
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16.
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Mirka checks her final pay stub for the year and the following deduction totals
are shown:
Federal Tax: $5850.00 BC Tax: $3003.00 Canada Pension Plan:
$1930.50 Employment Insurance: $647.40
If her deductions represent 29.3% of her gross pay,
what was Mirka’s gross pay for the year, to the nearest dollar?
a. | $11 431 | b. | $27 569 | c. | $39
000 | d. | $16 170 |
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17.
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Jia works at a local restaurant earning $12.00/h. She is paid time and a half
for any hours above a 40-h work week. Jia works the following hours and earns the following in tips.
Day | Hours Worked | Tips | Monday | 6 | $33 | Tuesday | 9 | $8 | Wednesday | 4.5 | $11 | Thursday | 8.5 | $22 | Friday | 9.5 | $84 | Saturday | 9 | $41 | Sunday | 0 | $0 | | | |
What is her gross pay for
the week?
a. | $1153.00 | b. | $874.00 | c. | $675.00 | d. | $757.00 |
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18.
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Dariol works as a desk clerk earning $19.70/h. She is paid regular time for the
first 40 hours, time-and--half for the 10 h and double time for any additional hours. What is
Dariol’s gross pay if she works 71 h?
a. | $1910.90 | b. | $1398.70 | c. | $1704.05 | d. | $2009.40 |
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Use the pay stub to answer the following questions.
Hunter
receives a pay stub from his job as an executive assistant. He is paid weekly. Due to a computer
glitch some of the calculations were replaced by “ *****”. Earnings
Statement Employee Name: Smith, Hunter Occupation: Writer/Editor Period End Date: March
20 Cheque Number: 1285 Earnings | | | | | Deductions | | Description | Hours | Rate | Amount | | Description | Amount | Regular
Hours | 40 | 19.75 | ***** | | Income Tax | 203.99 | Overtime | 2.5 | 29.63 | ***** | | EI | 14.92 | Overtime | 0 | 39.50 | ***** | | CPP | 44.48 | Vacation
Pay | | | 34.56 | | | | Gross Pay | | | ***** | | Total Deductions | ***** | | | | | | Net
Pay | ***** | | | | | | | |
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19.
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How much money did Hunter earn at double time?
a. | $829.50 | b. | $0.00 | c. | $74.08 | d. | $859.13 |
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20.
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What percentage of Hunter’s gross pay was deducted from his take home
during the pay period?
a. | 29.3% | b. | 25.4% | c. | 74.6% | d. | 70.7% |
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Short Answer
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1.
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In  ABC, AB is 13 cm, AC is 36 cm, and  B is 90°.
Determine the measure of  C, to the nearest degree.
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2.
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Determine the length of x, to the nearest tenth of a metre. 
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3.
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Explain why the primary trigonometric ratios depend only on the given angle and
not the size of the legs and hypotenuse of a right triangle.
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4.
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Erek works as a data entry clerk earning $17.90/h. He is paid regular time for
the first 40 hours, time-and-a-half for 10 hours and double time for any additional hours. What is
Erek’s gross pay if his works 61 h?
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5.
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Oliver earns an annual salary of $76 000. His total deductions for the year are
$15 580.00, $5852.00, $2593.80, and $858.22 for federal tax, provincial tax, CPP, and EI,
respectively. What is Oliver’s net pay for the year?
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6.
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If a province used the tax table below, how much provincial tax would be owed on
a taxable income of $47 435 Taxable
Income | Tax
Rate | $0 | $12 233 | 5.1% | $12 233.01 | $37 255 | 7.4% | $37 255.01 | $57 803 | 11.4% | $57 803.01 | $88 433 | 13.6% | Over $88
433 | | 17.4% | | | |
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Problem
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1.
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 A rock face is 70 m from the base of a California
redwood tree. The angle of elevation from the top of the rock face to the top of the tree is
32°. The angle of depression to the bottom of the tree is 20°. a) Determine the
height of the rock face, to the nearest tenth of a metre. b) Determine the height of the
tree, to the nearest tenth of a metre.
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2.
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Jayden is sitting in a tree, so that his eyes are 4.6 m above the ground. When
he looks down at an angle of depression of 74°, he can see his cat sitting in the yard.
a) Draw a diagram of the situation. b) Determine the horizontal distance, to the
nearest tenth of a metre, from the base of the tree to Jayden’s cat.
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3.
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Amelia is participating in a water-skiing competition. She goes over a water-ski
ramp that is 6.78 m long. When she leaves the ramp, she is 1.52 m above the surface of the
water. a) What is the horizontal length of the ramp along the surface of the water, to the
nearest tenth of a metre? b) Determine the angle of elevation of the ramp, to the nearest
degree.
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4.
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Jia works as a truck driver earning $17.30/h. She is paid regular time for the
first 40 hours, time and a half for the 10 hours and double time for any additional hours. Jia is
offered a new position which has a salary of $35 000.00 per year. Is it financially beneficial to
take the new position? Assume Jia works 46 hours per week for 42 weeks per year in both jobs.
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5.
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Determine the difference in net pay between a job in British Columbia and the
Yukon if both offer a salary of $41 000. Use the information below to calculate the net pay for each
province or territory. 2018 British Columbia: Provincial Income Tax Amounts Income | Tax Rate | $0 – $38 898 | 5.06% | $38 898.01 – $77 797 | 7.7% | $77 797.01 – $89 320 | 10.5% | $89 320.01 – $108 460 | 12.29% | over $108 460 | 14.7% | | |
2018 Yukon: Territorial Income Tax
Amounts Income | Tax Rate | $0 – $45 916 | 6.4% | $45 916.01 – $91 831 | 9% | $91 831.01 – $142 353 | 10.9% | $142 353.01 – $500 000 | 12.8% | over $500 000 | 15% | | |
2018 Canada: Federal
Income Tax Amounts Income | Tax Rate | $0 – $45 916 | 15% | $45 916.01 – $91 831 | 20.5% | $91 831.01 – $142 353 | 26% | $142 353.01 – $202 800 | 29% | over $202 800 | 33% | | |
Employment Insurance
(EI) Premium Rate: 1.66% to a maximum of $858.22 Canada Pension Plan (CPP) Contribution Rate:
4.95% to a maximum of $2593.80
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6.
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Yuan started to work in Atlin BC earning a salary of $72 000. Due to the
remoteness of the community an additional 11.8% is added to his gross salary. Yuan also earns 4% of
his gross salary as vacation pay as part of the contract. Using the information below determine
Yuan’s net salary. 2018 British Columbia: Provincial Income Tax Amounts Income | Tax Rate | $0 – $38 898 | 5.06% | $38 898.01 – $77 797 | 7.7% | $77 797.01 – $89 320 | 10.5% | $89 320.01 – $108 460 | 12.29% | over $108 460 | 14.7% | | |
2018 Canada: Federal Income Tax
Amounts Income | Tax Rate | $0 – $45 916 | 15% | $45 916.01 – $91 831 | 20.5% | $91 831.01 – $142 353 | 26% | $142 353.01 – $202 800 | 29% | over $202 800 | 33% | | |
Employment Insurance
(EI) Premium Rate: 1.66% to a maximum of $858.22 Canada Pension Plan (CPP) Contribution Rate:
4.95% to a maximum of $2593.80
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