Name: 
 

Math 10F LG 20 Practice Final #10



Multiple Choice
Identify the choice that best completes the statement or answers the question.
 

 1. 

What is mc001-1.jpg?
a.
mc001-2.jpg
b.
mc001-3.jpg
c.
mc001-4.jpg
d.
mc001-5.jpg
 

 2. 

Simplify mc002-1.jpg.
a.
448
b.
64
c.
mc002-2.jpg
d.
mc002-3.jpg
 

 3. 

Which expression represents a negative number?
a.
mc003-1.jpg
b.
mc003-2.jpg
c.
mc003-3.jpg
d.
mc003-4.jpg
 

 4. 

Which point is not located above the x-axis on a coordinate grid?
a.
mc004-1.jpg
b.
mc004-2.jpg
c.
mc004-3.jpg
d.
mc004-4.jpg
 

 5. 

Determine the value of y in the equation y = mc005-1.jpg when x = 122. Leave your answer in simplest radical form if necessary.
a.
27
b.
–3
c.
5
d.
3
 

 6. 

Express mc006-1.jpg as an equivalent mixed radical.
a.
mc006-2.jpg
b.
mc006-3.jpg
c.
mc006-4.jpg
d.
mc006-5.jpg
 

 7. 

Rhada’s bedroom floor has a width equal to 10x + 5 and a length equal to 5x – 7. What equation represents the area of the floor?
a.
A = 50x2 + 95x – 35
b.
A = 50x2 + 45x – 35
c.
A = 50x2 – 95x – 35
d.
A = 50x2 – 45x – 35
 

 8. 

The expression –65x2 – 10x + 10 written in factored form is
a.
–5(13x2 + 2x – 2)
b.
–5(–13x2 – 2x + 2)
c.
–5(–13x2 + 2x – 2)
d.
–5(13x2 – 2x + 2)
 

 9. 

What is the expression –110x2 + 40x – 30 in factored form?
a.
–10(11x2 + 4x – 3)
b.
–10(11x2 – 4x + 3)
c.
–10(–11x2 + 4x – 3)
d.
–10(–11x2 – 4x + 3)
 

 10. 

What is the factored form of the expression 4x2 + 44?
a.
4(x2 + 11)
b.
4x2(x + 11)
c.
4x(x2 + 11)
d.
4x(x + 11)
 

 11. 

Factor x2 – 169.
a.
(x + 13)(x – 13)
b.
(x + 13)(x + 13)
c.
cannot be factored
d.
(x – 13)(x – 13)
 

 12. 

Suppose the area of a rectangle is represented by the expression 100x2 – 49. When the expression is fully factored, the factors represent the dimensions of the rectangle. What expressions represent the dimensions of the rectangle?
a.
10x + 7 and 10x – 7
b.
10x + 7 and 10x + 7
c.
10 and 10x2 – 49
d.
10x – 7 and 10x – 7
 

 13. 

Benjamin starts walking to a friend’s house and gradually increases his speed until he gets there. After visiting for a short time, Benjamin and his friend start walking back to Benjamin’s house. On the way, they meet up with a third friend. The three boys continue to walk at a slower pace. When Benjamin realizes that he is late, he starts walking at a faster constant rate until he gets home. Which distance-time graph represents this situation?
a.

mc013-1.jpg
b.

mc013-2.jpg
c.

mc013-3.jpg
d.

mc013-4.jpg
 

 14. 

The cost of a taxi ride is $6.00 plus $0.25 for every 0.5 km. Which graph represents this relation?
a.

mc014-1.jpg
b.

mc014-2.jpg
c.

mc014-3.jpg
d.

mc014-4.jpg
 

 15. 

Evaluate mc015-1.jpg for the function mc015-2.jpg.
a.
45
b.
39
c.
–33
d.
–27
 

 16. 

Which statement is not true?
a.
All functions are relations.
b.
Each function has its own rule that is often given using function notation.
c.
A relation is a function if each value in the domain corresponds to exactly one value in the range.
d.
All relations are functions.
 

 17. 

Determine the slope of the line that passes through the points mc017-1.jpg and mc017-2.jpg are on a line. What is the run from point E to point F?
a.
mc017-3.jpg
b.
mc017-4.jpg
c.
mc017-5.jpg
d.
mc017-6.jpg
 

 18. 

Use the table of values to determine the slope of the relation.


x
y
–6
–1
–8
2
–10
5
–12
8
–14
11
–16
14

a.
mc018-1.jpg
b.
mc018-2.jpg
c.
mc018-3.jpg
d.
mc018-4.jpg
 

 19. 

The slope of the line mc019-1.jpg is
a.
3
b.
4
c.
–3
d.
–4
 

 20. 

Elizabeth invested $500 in an account that pays 5% simple interest per year. The equation representing Elizabeth’s investment is A = P + Prt, where A is the value of the investment, in dollars, P is the starting principle amount, in dollars, r is the interest rate written as a decimal, and t is the number of years the money is invested. What is the value of the investment after 40 years?
a.
$1000
b.
$10500
c.
$1500
d.
$100500
 

 21. 

Points Cmc021-1.jpg and Dmc021-2.jpgare on a line. What is the run from point C to D?
a.
4
b.
–4
c.
–9
d.
9
 

 22. 

Points Amc022-1.jpg and Bmc022-2.jpgare on a line. What is the equation of the line?
a.
mc022-3.jpg
b.
mc022-4.jpg
c.
mc022-5.jpg
d.
mc022-6.jpg
 

 23. 

What is the value of p in the equation of the line mc023-1.jpg, such that the x-intercept is –16?
a.
mc023-2.jpg
b.
mc023-3.jpg
c.
mc023-4.jpg
d.
mc023-5.jpg
 

 24. 

Identify the pair of perpendicular lines.
a.
y = mc024-1.jpgx – 4
y = mc024-2.jpgx + 3
b.
y = mc024-3.jpgx + 3
y
= mc024-4.jpgx – 4
c.
y = mc024-5.jpgx + 3
y = mc024-6.jpgx – 4
d.
y = mc024-7.jpgx – 4
y = mc024-8.jpgx + 3
 

 25. 

Determine the x-coordinate that is a solution to the linear system mc025-1.jpg and mc025-2.jpg.
a.
1
b.
–1
c.
–2
d.
2
 

 26. 

Which of the following linear systems has the solution mc026-1.jpg.
a.
mc026-2.jpg
b.
mc026-3.jpg
c.
mc026-4.jpg
d.
mc026-5.jpg
 

 27. 

Determine the solution to the linear system mc027-1.jpg and mc027-2.jpg, using the substitution method.
a.
mc027-3.jpg
b.
mc027-4.jpg
c.
mc027-5.jpg
d.
mc027-6.jpg
 

 28. 

The perimeter of a rectangle is 58 m. The length is 4 m less than twice the width. What is the length of the rectangle?
a.
11 m
b.
22 m
c.
36 m
d.
18 m
 

 29. 

During the summer, Evelyn mows lawns for her neighbours. He charges $8 per lawn. Landscape Designs charges $97 for the entire season. How many times would Evelyn need to cut a lawn before her fee is more than that charged by Landscape Designs?
a.
12
b.
14
c.
15
d.
13
 

 30. 

A right triangle has legs measuring 12 cm and 5 cm. The length of the hypotenuse is
a.
17 cm
b.
13 cm
c.
8 cm
d.
169 cm
 

 31. 

In the triangle, WG = 16 cm and tan G = 0.375. What is the length of the hypotenuse, to the nearest tenth of a centimetre?
mc031-1.jpg
a.
17.1 cm
b.
6.0 cm
c.
22.0 cm
d.
42.7 cm
 
 
Use the diagram to answer the following question(s).

nar001-1.jpg
 

 32. 

Determine the length of x, to the nearest tenth of a metre.
a.
6.6 m
b.
11.2 m
c.
12.8 m
d.
5.5 m
 

 33. 

If sin A = 0.5592, then the measure of mc033-1.jpgA, to the nearest degree, is
a.
50°
b.
34°
c.
56°
d.
40°
 

 34. 

What is the cosine ratio of mc034-1.jpg?
mc034-2.jpg
a.
mc034-3.jpg
b.
mc034-4.jpg
c.
mc034-5.jpg
d.
mc034-6.jpg
 

 35. 

Determine the length of x and the length of y, to the nearest tenth of a metre.
mc035-1.jpg
a.
x = 8.9 m and y = 10.2 m
b.
x = 8.9 m and y = 13.4 m
c.
x = 10.2 m and y = 5.0 m
d.
x = 13.4 m and y = 10.0 m
 

 36. 

Catherine works as a realtor and earns 2.75% commission on a home sale. If she earns $19 420.34 on the sale, what was the selling price of the house?
a.
$70 619.40
b.
$534 059.21
c.
$53 405.92
d.
$706 194.00
 

 37. 

On a recent 4.75-h shift a DJ earns $11.45/h plus $39.75 in tips. If 30% is deducted and transferred to a savings account to be saved towards a school trip how much money will she save from the shift?
a.
$24.81
b.
$28.24
c.
$16.79
d.
$25.67
 

 38. 

Cai earns an annual salary of $73 000. Her total deductions for the year are $14 965.00, $5621.00, $2593.80, and $858.22 for federal tax, provincial tax, CPP, and EI, respectively each year. What were Cai’s total deductions for the year?
a.
$24 038.02
b.
$78 891.98
c.
$48 961.98
d.
$73 000.00
 

 39. 

Erek works at a local restaurant earning $12.10/h. He is paid time-and-a-half for any hours above a 40-h work week. Erek works the following hours earns the following in tips.
DayHours WorkedTips
Monday0$0
Tuesday6$25
Wednesday0$0
Thursday10.5$84
Friday0$0
Saturday0$0
Sunday0$0

What is his gross pay for the week if he is required to give 2% of his tips to the kitchen staff?
a.
$408.48
b.
$306.47
c.
$308.65
d.
$199.65
 

 40. 

Jin receives a pay stub from his job as a writer/editor. He is paid bi-weekly.

Earnings Statement
Employee Name: Garcia, Jin
Occupation: Athletic Trainer
Period End Date: June 18
Cheque Number: 1394

Earnings    Deductions 
DescriptionHoursRate
Amount
 Description
Amount
Regular Hours8018.50
1480.00
 Income Tax
1664.76
Overtime2027.75
555.00
 EI
33.01
Overtime4437.00
1628.00
 CPP
99.76
Vacation Pay  
146.52
   
Gross Pay  
3809.52
 Total Deductions
1797.53
     Net Pay
2011.99

What is Jin’s gross pay for the year?
a.
$198 095.04
b.
$45 714.24
c.
$99 047.52
d.
$91 428.48
 

Short Answer
 

 1. 

Quon is hired as a data entry clerk and earns $25.00/h with a 7.75 h work day. The position is unionized with 1.00% deducted for union dues. In addition,  income tax of $29.06, CPP contributions of $9.59, and EI of $3.22. What is Quon’s net pay at the end of the working day?
 

 2. 

Apply the distributive property to simplify (5x2 + 10y2)2.
 

 3. 

If shaded tiles are positive and white tiles are negative, use algebra tiles to represent the product that is represented by the algebra tiles below.
sa003-1.jpg
 

 4. 

a) Determine an equation for the line with slope –3 and passing through the origin.
b) What is an equation for the line perpendicular to the line in part a) that also passes through the origin?
 

 5. 

Solve this linear system using the method of substitution.

sa005-1.jpg
 

Problem
 

 1. 

Jacob is standing at the top of a ladder. The ladder is 3 m long. It is propped against a tree, and makes an angle of 74° with the ground. To check his aim, Jacob is tossing balls into a basket located 4.3 m from the base of the ladder, on the opposite side of the tree.
a) Determine the distance of the base of the ladder from the tree, in metres.
b) If Jacob’s eyes are even with the top of the ladder and he looks down on the bottom of the basket, what is the angle of depression? Answer to the nearest degree.
 
 
Use the following information to answer the next two questions.

The string on Liam’s kite is 42 m long and makes an angle of 70° with the ground. Liam’s friend, Lucas, is standing directly below the kite.
 

 2. 

Liam runs away from Lucas, so that the angle of elevation between Lucas and the kite is 11°. How far apart are Liam and Lucas, to the nearest tenth of a metre?
 

 3. 

Elizabeth is a doctor who needs to determine when she can administer a second dose of a particular drug to her patient. She can model the concentration of the drug in the patient’s bloodstream using the formula C = pr003-1.jpg, where
C is an estimate of the remaining concentration of the drug in the bloodstream, in milligrams per litre of blood,
C0 is the initial concentration of the dose given, and
h is the time, in hours, since the dose was administered.
How long will it take for a concentration of 117 mg/L to be reduced to 11 mg/L remaining in the bloodstream? Express the answer to the nearest hour.
 

 4. 

A rectangular prism has a width of x cm. Its length is 4 cm more than its width, and its height is 6 cm more than its length. Write an algebraic expression, in simplified form, for the volume of the prism pr004-1.jpg.
 



 
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