Name: 
 

Math 12 Pre-Calc LG 13 Practice Quiz #1



Multiple Choice
Identify the choice that best completes the statement or answers the question.
 

 1. 

For the exponential function mc001-1.jpg, which of the following statements is not true?
A
The graph of the function is increasing.
B
The graph of the function is decreasing.
C
The domain is the set of real numbers.
D
The range is the set of real numbers greater than zero.
 

 2. 

Which function is represented by the following graph?
mc002-1.jpg
A
mc002-2.jpg
C
mc002-4.jpg
B
mc002-3.jpg
D
mc002-5.jpg
 

 3. 

Which graph represents the function mc003-1.jpg?
A

mc003-2.jpg
C

mc003-4.jpg
B

mc003-3.jpg
D

mc003-5.jpg
 

 4. 

Which equation can be used to model the given information, where the population has been rounded to the nearest whole number?
Year (x)
Population (y)
0
100
1
104
2
108
3
112
4
117
5
122
A
mc004-1.jpg
C
mc004-3.jpg
B
mc004-2.jpg
D
mc004-4.jpg
 

 5. 

Solve for x.
mc005-1.jpg
A
0.3
C
6
B
7
D
3.0
 

 6. 

A colony of ants has an initial population of 750 and triples every day. Which function can be used to model the ant population, p, after t days?
A
mc006-1.jpg
C
mc006-3.jpg
B
mc006-2.jpg
D
mc006-4.jpg
 

 7. 

A bacteria colony initially has 1500 cells and doubles every week. Which function can be used to model the population, p, of the colony after t days?
A
mc007-1.jpg
C
mc007-3.jpg
B
mc007-2.jpg
D
mc007-4.jpg
 

 8. 

Jennifer deposited some money into an account that pays 7% per year, compounded annually. Today her balance is $300. How much was in the account 10 years ago, to the nearest cent?
[Hint: Use mc008-1.jpg.]
A
$163.18
C
$42.86
B
$30.00
D
$152.50
 

 9. 

The population of a bacterial culture triples every hour. When the scientist observed the culture, it had already been growing for some time. She developed the equation for the population, P, after t hours as mc009-1.jpg, based on t = 0 representing the time she started her measurements. How many bacterial cells were there 2 h before she started measuring?
A
78
C
350
B
26
D
233
 

 10. 

Solve for x.
mc010-1.jpg
A
9
C
8
B
7
D
11
 

Short Answer
 

 1. 

a) Determine the type of function shown in each graph.
i)
sa001-1.jpg
ii)
sa001-2.jpg
iii)
sa001-3.jpg
b) Describe what you would expect to see in the first differences column of a table of values for each graph in part a).
 

 2. 

For the function sa002-1.jpg,
a) describe the transformations of the function when compared to the function sa002-2.jpg
b) sketch the graph of the given function and sa002-3.jpg on the same set of axes
c) state the domain, the range, and the equation of the asymptote
 

 3. 

Write the equation for the function that results from each transformation or set of transformations applied to the base function sa003-1.jpg.
a) reflect in the y-axis
b) shift 3 units to the right
c) shift 1 unit down and 4 units to the left
d) reflect in the x-axis and shift 2 units down
 

Problem
 

 1. 

Jeff buys a new vehicle for $35 000. It is known that the vehicle will depreciate by 20% of its current value every year.
a) Write an equation to relate the depreciated value, V, of the vehicle to the age, t, in years, of the vehicle.
b) Use the equation to determine the value of the vehicle 2 years after Jeff buys it.
c) Approximately how long will it take the vehicle to depreciate to $3000?
 

 2. 

When interest is compounded semi-annually, the formula used to find the amount of an investment is pr002-1.jpg, where A represents the amount; P represents the principal invested; i represents the annual interest rate, as a decimal; and n represents the number of years of the investment.
a) Use the formula to determine the amount that each investment would be worth.
i) $5000 at a rate of 4%, compounded semi-annually, for 10 years
ii) $4000 at a rate of 5%, compounded semi-annually, for 20 years
b) If interest is compounded quarterly, the formula becomes pr002-2.jpg. Use the formula to determine the amount that the investments from part a) would be worth if interest were compounded quarterly.
c) Explain the difference in the answers for parts a) and b).
 



 
Check Your Work     Start Over