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Practice Final #12



Multiple Choice
Identify the choice that best completes the statement or answers the question.
 

 1. 

The two functions in the graph shown are reflections of each other. Select the type of reflection(s).
mc001-1.jpg
A
a reflection in the line y = x
C
a reflection in the y-axis
B
a reflection in the x-axis and the y-axis
D
a reflection in the x-axis
 

 2. 

Which is the graph of the function mc002-1.jpg?
A
mc002-2.jpg
C
mc002-4.jpg
B
mc002-3.jpg
D
mc002-5.jpg
 

 3. 

Which choice best describes the combination of transformations that must be applied to the graph of mc003-1.jpg to obtain the graph of mc003-2.jpg?
A
a horizontal stretch by a factor of 2 and a horizontal translation of 2 units to the left
B
a horizontal stretch by a factor of mc003-3.jpg and a horizontal translation of 4 units to the right
C
a horizontal stretch by a factor of mc003-4.jpg and a horizontal translation of 2 units to the right
D
a horizontal stretch by a factor of –2 and a horizontal translation of 2 units to the right
 

 4. 

In the following graph, which transformations must be applied to the blue curve to obtain the red curve?
mc004-1.jpg
A
a reflection in the x-axis, a vertical translation of 4 units up, and a horizontal translation of 3 units to the right
B
a reflection in the x-axis, a vertical translation of 3 units up, and a horizontal translation of 4 units to the right
C
a reflection in the x-axis, a vertical translation of 3 units down, and a horizontal translation of 4 units to the right
D
a reflection in the x-axis, a vertical translation of 4 units up, and a horizontal translation of 3 units to the left
 

 5. 

In the graph shown, which transformations must be applied to the blue curve to obtain the red curve?
mc005-1.jpg
A
a reflection in the x-axis and a translation of 5 units down
B
a reflection in the y-axis and a translation of 5 units up
C
a reflection in the x-axis and a translation of 5 units up
D
a reflection in the y-axis and a translation of 5 units down
 

 6. 

When the function mc006-1.jpg is transformed to mc006-2.jpg, the graph looks like
A
mc006-3.jpg
C
mc006-5.jpg
B
mc006-4.jpg
D
mc006-6.jpg
 

 7. 

Which of the following functions is the correct inverse for the function f(x) = mc007-1.jpgmc007-2.jpg?
A
mc007-3.jpg = mc007-4.jpgxmc007-5.jpg
C
mc007-9.jpg = mc007-10.jpgxmc007-11.jpg
B
mc007-6.jpg= mc007-7.jpgxmc007-8.jpg
D
mc007-12.jpg = mc007-13.jpgxmc007-14.jpg
 

 8. 

Which of the following functions is the correct inverse for the function mc008-1.jpg,
{x | x ³ 0, x Î R}?
A
mc008-2.jpg = mc008-3.jpg
C
mc008-6.jpg = mc008-7.jpg
B
mc008-4.jpg = mc008-5.jpg
D
mc008-8.jpg = mc008-9.jpg
 

 9. 

In the following graph, what transformations must be applied to the blue curve to obtain the red curve?
mc009-1.jpg
A
a reflection in the x-axis, a vertical translation 5 units up, and a horizontal translation 3 units to the right
B
a reflection in the x-axis, a vertical translation 5 units down, and a horizontal translation 3 units to the right
C
a reflection in the x-axis, a vertical translation 3 units up, and a horizontal translation 5 units to the left
D
a reflection in the x-axis, a vertical translation 3 units up, and a horizontal translation 5 units to the right
 

 10. 

The two functions in the graph shown are reflections of each other. Select the type of reflection(s).
mc010-1.jpg
A
a reflection in the y-axis
C
a reflection in the line y = x
B
a reflection in the x-axis and the y-axis
D
a reflection in the x-axis
 

 11. 

Which is the graph of the square root of the function mc011-1.jpg?
A
mc011-2.jpg
C
mc011-4.jpg
B
mc011-3.jpg
D
mc011-5.jpg
 

 12. 

Which graph represents the square root of the function shown in the graph?
mc012-1.jpg
A
mc012-2.jpg
C
mc012-4.jpg
B
mc012-3.jpg
D
mc012-5.jpg
 

 13. 

Which graph shows the graphical solution to the radical equation mc013-1.jpg?
A
mc013-2.jpg
C
mc013-4.jpg
B
mc013-3.jpg
D
mc013-5.jpg
 

 14. 

Which graph shows the graphical solution to the radical equation mc014-1.jpg?
A
mc014-2.jpg
C
mc014-4.jpg
B
mc014-3.jpg
D
mc014-5.jpg
 

 15. 

Which of the following is the fully factored form of mc015-1.jpg?
A
mc015-2.jpg
C
mc015-4.jpg
B
mc015-3.jpg
D
mc015-5.jpg
 

 16. 

The graph of mc016-1.jpg can be obtained by translating the graph of mc016-2.jpg
A
mc016-3.jpg units to the right
C
mc016-5.jpg units to the right
B
mc016-4.jpg units to the right
D
mc016-6.jpg units to the  right
 

 17. 

Which of the following is not an asymptote of the function mc017-1.jpg?
A
x = mc017-2.jpgp
C
x = mc017-4.jpgp
B
x = mc017-3.jpgp
D
mc017-5.jpg
 
 
Use the following information to answer the questions.

The height, h, in metres, above the ground of a car as a Ferris wheel rotates can be modelled by the function nar001-1.jpg, where t is the time, in seconds.
 

 18. 

How long does it take for the wheel to revolve once?
A
mc018-1.jpg s
C
160 s
B
80 s
D
mc018-2.jpg s
 

 19. 

What is the minimum height of a car?
A
19 m
C
160 m
B
9 m
D
80 m
 

 20. 

Which of the following sets is the set of reciprocal trigonometric ratios?
A
csc mc020-1.jpg, sec mc020-2.jpg, and cot mc020-3.jpg
C
sin mc020-7.jpg, csc mc020-8.jpg, and cot mc020-9.jpg
B
sec mc020-4.jpg, cos mc020-5.jpg, and cot mc020-6.jpg
D
csc mc020-10.jpg, sec mc020-11.jpg, and tan mc020-12.jpg
 

 21. 

Which expression is equivalent to mc021-1.jpg?
A
1
C
mc021-3.jpg
B
mc021-2.jpg
D
mc021-4.jpg
 

 22. 

Which choice best describes the function mc022-1.jpg?
A
both increasing and decreasing
C
increasing
B
decreasing
D
neither increasing nor decreasing
 

 23. 

Which set of properties is correct for the function mc023-1.jpg?
A
domain mc023-2.jpg, range mc023-3.jpg
C
domain mc023-6.jpg, range mc023-7.jpg
B
domain mc023-4.jpg, range mc023-5.jpg
D
domain mc023-8.jpg, range mc023-9.jpg
 

 24. 

For the exponential function mc024-1.jpg, which of the following statements is not true?
A
The graph of the function is increasing.
B
The graph of the function is decreasing.
C
The domain is the set of real numbers.
D
The range is the set of real numbers greater than zero.
 

 25. 

Which function results when the graph of mc025-1.jpg is translated 2 units down?
A
mc025-2.jpg
C
mc025-4.jpg
B
mc025-3.jpg
D
mc025-5.jpg
 

 26. 

Which function is represented by the following graph?
mc026-1.jpg
A
mc026-2.jpg
C
mc026-4.jpg
B
mc026-3.jpg
D
mc026-5.jpg
 

 27. 

Which function results when the graph of the function mc027-1.jpg is reflected in the y-axis, compressed vertically by a factor of mc027-2.jpg, and shifted 2 units down?
A
mc027-3.jpg
C
mc027-5.jpg
B
mc027-4.jpg
D
mc027-6.jpg
 

 28. 

Which equation can be used to model the given information, where the population has been rounded to the nearest whole number?
Year (x)
Population (y)
0
100
1
104
2
108
3
112
4
117
5
122
A
mc028-1.jpg
C
mc028-3.jpg
B
mc028-2.jpg
D
mc028-4.jpg
 

 29. 

Solve for x, to one decimal place.
mc029-1.jpg
A
1466.6
C
36 667.0
B
11.1
D
5.5
 

 30. 

Which graph represents the inverse of mc030-1.jpg?
A
mc030-2.jpg
C
mc030-4.jpg
B
mc030-3.jpg
D
mc030-5.jpg
 

 31. 

Which of the following functions has a slant asymptote when graphed?
A
mc031-2.jpg
C
mc031-4.jpg
B
mc031-3.jpg
D
all of the above
 

 32. 

Which graph represents mc032-1.jpg?
A
mc032-2.jpg
C
mc032-4.jpg
B
mc032-3.jpg
D
mc032-5.jpg
 
 
For the following question(s), assume that x is in radians, if applicable.
 

 33. 

Given the functions mc033-1.jpg and mc033-2.jpg, the graph of the combined function mc033-3.jpg most likely resembles
A
mc033-4.jpg
C
mc033-6.jpg
B
mc033-5.jpg
D
mc033-7.jpg
 

 34. 

Given the functions mc034-1.jpg and mc034-2.jpg, a graph of the combined function mc034-3.jpg most likely resembles
A
mc034-4.jpg
C
mc034-6.jpg
B
mc034-5.jpg
D
mc034-7.jpg
 

 35. 

Given the functions mc035-1.jpg and mc035-2.jpg, which of the following is most likely the graph of mc035-3.jpg?
A
mc035-4.jpg
C
mc035-6.jpg
B
mc035-5.jpg
D
mc035-7.jpg
 

Short Answer
 

 1. 

Given that sa001-1.jpg and that x lies in the first quadrant, determine the exact measure of angle x.
 

 2. 

A Ferris wheel of diameter 18.5 m rotates at a rate of 0.2 rad/s. If passengers board the lowest car at a height of 3 m above the ground, determine a sinusoidal function that models the height, h, in metres, of the car relative to the ground as a function of the time, t, in seconds.
 

 3. 

Given the functions sa003-1.jpg and sa003-2.jpg, determine a simplified equation for sa003-3.jpg.
 

 4. 

Joe wants to travel from his home to school. The school is 6 blocks east and 6 blocks north. How many routes can Joe take from his house to school if he only moves east and north.
sa004-1.jpg
 

 5. 

A math teacher is preparing a quiz for all of the students in grade 12. She wants to give each student the same questions, but have each student’s questions appear in a different order. If there are 128 students in the grade 12 class, what is the least number of questions the quiz must contain so everyone gets a test with the questions in a different order.
 

Problem
 

 1. 

The table shows the fraction of the Moon that can be seen at midnight from Simone’s town. Day 1 represents January 1.
Day
1
2
3
4
5
6
10
14
19
21
Fraction Visible
0.25
0.17
0.12
0.06
0.02
0.00
0.10
0.56
0.98
1.00

Day
24
30
35
41
45
51
56
60
65
66
Fraction Visible
0.78
0.33
0.02
0.15
0.65
1.00
0.78
0.30
0.01
0.00
a) What is the period of the sine function that could be used to model the data?
b) What is the amplitude of the function?
c) What is the phase shift of the function?
d) What is the vertical shift?
e) Use your answers to parts a) to d) to write an equation for the function.
f) Use your function to determine the fraction of the moon visible to Simone on day
i) 100
ii) 150
iii) 200
 

 2. 

The flapping of a bird’s wing can be modelled by the function pr002-1.jpg, where y represents the distance the tip of the wing travels, in centimetres, and t represents the time, in seconds.
a) Determine the period of the motion of the wing.
b) Determine the amplitude, the minimum value, and the maximum value.
c) What are the first times after t = 0 that the tip of the wing reaches the minimum and maximum values?
d) Determine the position of the wing tip at
i) pr002-2.jpg s
ii) pr002-3.jpg s
iii) pr002-4.jpg s
 

 3. 

a) The graph of a function of the form pr003-1.jpg is shown. Determine the key features:
      i) domain and range
      ii) intercepts
      iii) equations of any asymptotes
      pr003-2.jpg

b) State a possible equation for this function.
 

 4. 

Solve each inequality by graphing, using technology. Express your answers to one decimal place.
a) pr004-1.jpg
b) pr004-2.jpg
c) pr004-3.jpg
d) pr004-4.jpg
 

 5. 

The revenue function for a company selling n key chains is given by pr005-1.jpg, and the total cost function is given by pr005-2.jpg. Determine the simplified equation for pr005-3.jpg, the profit function for the company.
 



 
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